Cleaning of Bearings with Effectively and Safely https://www.bechemindia.com/tag/cleaners/ High Performance Industrial Greases, Oils, Ant-Friction Coatings and Cleaners Mon, 28 Oct 2024 04:53:21 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 https://www.bechemindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/cropped-fevicon-32x32.png Cleaning of Bearings with Effectively and Safely https://www.bechemindia.com/tag/cleaners/ 32 32 How to clean bearings effectively and safely https://www.bechemindia.com/how-to-clean-bearings-effectively-and-safely/ Sat, 17 Oct 2020 08:17:32 +0000 https://www.bechemindia.com/?p=10323 The post How to clean bearings effectively and safely appeared first on Speciality Lubricants from Carl Bechem Lubricants India.

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Exposure to regular bearing and part cleaners can cause uneasiness in the short term and adversely affect health in the long run.

Bearing cleaning and re-greasing is a part of the regular ‘Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul’ activity in all industries. Typically, the dismounted bearings contain used grease debris, scales and other foreign residues which need to be cleaned thoroughly for inspection prior to lubricating with fresh grease and re-use. Improper cleaning can impact performance and diminish bearing life. Based on the type of bearing, manufacturers have provided clear instructions on the process of dismounting and cleaning for small to large bearings.

Machine and Manual Cleaning

While bearing manufacturers recommend an oil bath or rinse tank, It is common practice for maintenance teams in industries to set-up component cleaning machines that use water-based cleaners. This set-up is commonly observed in industries such as Railways where the quantum of bearings to be cleaned is huge and regular. Bearings cleaned through such parts washers with water-based emulsions are dried out thoroughly with hot air or through vacuum dry outs. BECHEM’s range of water-based cleaners (Beruclean 3843, Beruclean 113 EMF and Beruclean 111 EHF) for high pressure cleaning systems have provided excellent cleaning results in such set ups.

The alternate arrangement observed in heavy industries such as Steel and metal processing that operate with large, heavy duty bearings is to soak the used bearings in rinse tanks or by manually spraying and rinsing them with the cleaning agent. Subsequently the operator brushes off the residues from the bearing. Traditionally light oil, kerosene or degreaser based on Isopropyl alcohol are recommended as the cleaning agent. However, the industry practice has been to provide commonly available diesel, mineral turpentine oil (MTO) and kerosene as the cleaning agent to its Maintenance team.

Are cleaning agents safe?

While cleaning effect with diesel is good, the low flash point and continuous exposure of the personnel to the nauseating odour of diesel renders the working environment vulnerable. Apart from the known symptoms such as irritation to skin and eyes, continuous exposure to diesel without safety gear can affect central nervous system, immune and hormonal systems in adults.

Continuous exposure to kerosene is known to cause irritation to eyes and skin in humans. Studies have shown that chronic exposure to kerosene can result in drowsiness, irritability, restlessness and even convulsions. Flash point of kerosene varies between 23°C to 61°C.

Owing to their low flash points and associated safety concerns, authorities in many countries prohibit and dissuade industries from using diesel and kerosene as a cleaning.

Even more dangerous is the use of MTO as a cleaning agent, the health hazards and environmental impact associated with this traditional cleaning agent has been well established. Fortunately, with increased awareness, the use of MTO has waned within the industry. Disposal of used cleaning agent is also a factor that is controlled by Authorities and expensive to manage.

Beruclean Eco Vs. Diesel Vs. Kerosene

Characteristic Beruclean Eco Diesel Kerosene
Odour Neutral, almost no smell Strong nauseating Strong odour
Flash point 70°C 32°C 23°C to 61°C
Biodegradable Yes No. Increases disposable costs No. Increases disposable costs
Evaporation rate Low High High
Exposure hazard None High probability. Can cause skin and eye irritation. Can affect nervous system Causes skin and eye irritation. Chronic exposure can lead to drowsiness, irritability and convulsions

Beruclean Eco: High performance cleaner, biodegradable and safe

Beruclean Eco is a high-performance cleaner for de-greasing and cleaning of used industrial bearings and machinery components. Beruclean Eco is NSF H1 certified (food grade approved for incidental contact) and is biodegradable as well (OECD 301 F: 70% after 28 days). Compared to diesel which has a low flash point of 32°C, Beruclean Eco has a higher flash point of 70°C reducing the risk of accidental fire. The colourless cleaning liquid removes all types of oil and grease contaminations, waxes and typical residues within used bearing and parts. Beruclean Eco can be used for regular manual cleaning processes as well as in flood and immersion baths and ultrasonic cleaning machines.

As a bearing and parts cleaner with lower evaporation rate, Beruclean Eco is more stable than diesel thereby reducing the overall consumption rate. Irrespective of the size of bearing, Beruclean Eco has proven cleaning performance across industries including Steel, Automotive Components and Food & Pharma as well.

Why Beruclean Eco

  • Ensures excellent cleaning effect. Effectively removes stubborn residues, contaminants and used grease from bearings and parts to be cleaned
  • Provides temporary protection against rust
  • Low evaporation rate reduces cleaner consumption compared to diesel, kerosene and MTO
  • Reduces cleaning cost per component when used in immersion baths or cleaning machines (ultrasonic appliances and atomisers)
  • Operator friendly as Beruclean Eco is odourless unlike other traditional cleaning agents, thus ensuring a pleasant and safe work environment
  • Readily bio-degradable, reduces disposable cost
  • Also suitable for food processing industries as Beruclean Eco is NSF H1 approved
For more information on Beruclean Eco, cost benefits and its performance or for a trial sample connect with us. Click Here

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Impeccable Cleaning with Beruclean S 4050 https://www.bechemindia.com/impeccable-cleaning-with-beruclean-s-4050/ Tue, 28 Jul 2020 10:44:49 +0000 https://www.bechemindia.com/?p=9071 The post Impeccable Cleaning with Beruclean S 4050 appeared first on Speciality Lubricants from Carl Bechem Lubricants India.

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Safe, Biodegradable yet Cost Effective

Personnel deputed at the component cleaning section of a reputed cutting tool manufacturer were not too happy with the pungent smell of ‘mineral turpentine oil (MTO)’ that polluted the work environment.

 While MTO provided just adequate cleaning, the Production team was on the lookout for a product that would provide better cleaning effect. Additionally, with bulk consumption and used oil output, the management was keen for a bio degradable alternative.

 An effective cleaner that was physiologically harmless and eco friendly at the same time was need of the hour.

Impeccable Cleaning with Beruclean S 4050.

Background

The Customer, a well established Indian brand in manufacturing HSS cutting tools is the largest exporter in its category and also caters to the biggest names in Indian machining and automotive industry. With a comprehensive product range of over 50,000 tools, the company offers multiple options for various machining applications.

With production of close to 50 to 60k cutting tool units manufactured every day, the customer consumed tons of MTO as a part of the cleaning process during both the raw material preparation stage as well as in the final finishing stage.

During the raw material preparation stage, the cleaner was used to remove dirt, grease and other impurities from the metal bar prior to machining operations. Similarly, the finished component was cleaned off any oil residues or grinding dust after the final operations.

The customer had set up inline cleaning systems through dipping for initial raw material preparation and intermittent cleaning requirements. Ultrasonic machines were installed for the final finishing process.

The company had continued to use MTO as the inexpensive cleaning agent in all the cleaning processes. Personnel continuously exposed to the pungent odor of MTO experienced mild headaches and nausea at end of their shifts. The Management was keen to replace MTO that impacted work environment and employee morale.

Classed Mild Irritant:

While MTO has fairly low ‘acute toxicity’ that could impact through vapor inhalation or through continuous skin contact, continuous exposure could lead to drowsiness, nausea as well as severe irritant dermatitis or even chemical burns. Long term studies have shown continuous exposure could lead to chronic central nervous system effects impacting memory, concentration and irritability.

The Quality and Production team on the other hand were not too impressed with the finish of the cleaning with MTO. Traces of impurities and oil could still be seen on the components.

BECHEM’S Approach

At this juncture, BECHEM’s Product team pitched in with an advanced cleaning formulation that had proven better cleaning finish, was odorless as well as bio degradable. The Customer’s Production team promptly opened up for a trial of Beruclean S 4050 and measured the performance on following parameters,

  • Cleaning impact
  • Operator friendliness
    • Odor
    • Skin irritation or any other affect
  • Evaporation rate
    • Higher evaporation would increase consumption rate
    • Too low would leave cleaner traces on components

Evaporation Test :

To compare the performance of both the products, two 300 ml beakers were filled in with MTO and Beruclean S 4050 and left in ambient conditions (30 °C) for a period of 3 days.  While there was marked loss of about 100 ml in the MTO beaker, the beaker with Beruclean S 4050 showed minimal loss of about 25 ml. During trials on one of the cleaning lines with Beruclean S 4050, it was recorded that there was a reduction of consumption by 67% compared to MTO.

At the same time, the Operators informed that Beruclean S 4050 dried off from the cutting tools within 3 minutes approximately. This evidence was recorded with temperatures hovering about 30 to 32°C at the shop floor.

Contamination Cleaning :

There was remarkable improvement in the cleaning effect with Beruclean S 4050. Hardened grease residues, high viscous oils and stubborn dirt that used to be stuck on carbide and HSS rods with MTO had been cleaned with Beruclean S 4050.

Operator Friendliness :

The company personnel were pleased to work with the odorless cleaning agent that did not give them a nauseating experience unlike MTO. The operators voted completely in favor of Beruclean S 4050.

Impeccable Cleaning with Beruclean S 4050.

QUICK COMPARISION

SL no
Properties
Mineral Turpentine Oil (MTO)
Beruclean S 4050
1 Appearance Colourless Colourless
2 Type Halogenated hydrocarbon Non halogenated hydrocarbon
3 Biodegradable No Yes
4 Smell Typical pungent hydrocarbon Odorless
5 Operator friendliness Long term exposure is not recommended No impact
6 Flash point 38°C >50°C
7 Evaporation Very High Moderate
8 Cleaning effect with stubborn residues Ineffective Cleans, leaves no residues

Key Takeaways

  • Beruclean S 4050 provides effective cleaning against stubborn residues such as grease, high viscous oils and impurities

  • With moderate evaporation rate, S 4050 reduces consumption when compared to MTO that has higher rate of evaporation

  • Beruclean S 4050 is operator friendly as it is odorless and has no adverse affect on operator health

  • Eco friendly as Beruclean S 4050 is biodegradable

  • Effective alternative against hazardous and flammable cleaning agents such as Trichloro ethylene (TCE), Diesel and Kerosene

  • Beruclean S 4050 is recommended for cleaning of ferrous and non-ferrous metals. Can also be used for cleaning of stone, marble, tiles, elastomer, plastics and textile materials

  • Beruclean S 4050 is recommended for automatic cleaning equipments, ultrasonic cleaning machines as well as by manual application

  • Beruclean S 4050 has good filterability. With good filteration system and process, the product is ready for re-use, depending on the level of contamination

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Can water based cleaners remove rigid dirt and contaminants? https://www.bechemindia.com/can-water-based-cleaners-remove-rigid-dirt-and-contaminants/ Tue, 28 Jul 2020 10:14:33 +0000 https://www.bechemindia.com/?p=9040 The post Can water based cleaners remove rigid dirt and contaminants? appeared first on Speciality Lubricants from Carl Bechem Lubricants India.

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A case study on dirty bins affecting rejection rates at a leading auto component manufacturer

The production team at an auto component manufacturing company had trouble cleaning its component bins, impacting both component and shop floor cleanliness. Having embraced ‘total quality management’, the ISO/IATF certified company was keen to arrive at an effective solution to this niggling issue.

Background

The Auto component manufacturer supplies to top Auto brands with exposure to both segments of passenger and commercial vehicles. Credited as one of the largest manufacturer of steering yokes in India, the company’s product portfolio also includes, connecting rods, automobile housing, gears as well as other precision turned components.

With close to 30 years of experience, and having imbibed the principles of ‘total quality management system’ the company had mastered complexities in manufacturing critical automotive parts. Supported by a highly aware and ‘quality conscious’ work force, the company had adopted stringent quality checks and was known for its commitment to fulfil clients’ requirements with precision.

Can water based cleaners remove rigid dirt and contaminants?

During one of its regular exercises to identify areas for improvement, the Production team at the works noticed unclean bins in use for moving auto parts from one department to another. These bins would often contain grease and oil residues that in turn would attract dust contaminants resulting in dry sludge over time. Dirty bins meant contamination threat for finished components and possible rejection scenario from the Customer.The team realized that the existing cleaning system for bins in place was not effective despite the best efforts. As contaminants remained visible, the team had to establish a secondary manual cleaning process that was unproductive and affected the workflow.

However, unclean bins did not reflect the quality standards employed and posed a potential embarrassing situation for the Production team during Customer visits. Also, unclean bins are a major reason for corrosion of finished components

Part Cleanliness

Finished auto parts are subjected to tests to ensure cleanliness at supplier’s end and also at customer’s end. Millipore test is one of the popular tests to check for impurities. Failure in this test at supplier’s end results in additional cleaning of parts. In case of failure at the customer’s end would result in rejection of the entire batch.

Millipore Test: This test verifies part cleanliness by using gravimetric evaluation and evaluation of particle counts and sizes.

The existing cleaning agent wasn’t sufficient enough to obtain cleaner bins. During a regular prospecting visit, the BECHEM team learnt about the concern of unclean bins from the Production personnel. The BECHEM team understood the criticality of the issue and suggested an inspection of the existing bin cleaning process.

Observation of Existing Setup

Cleaning machine installed at the works used jet spray to rinse off impurities from plastic bins. The cleaning process utilized DM (de-mineralized) water along with regular washing powder with cycle time of 5 minutes. The setup with tank capacity of 400-liter had in built heater that could maintain the sump temperature up to 60 °C. However, the team observed the lack of filtration system in the existing set up resulting in accumulation of excess sludge at the bottom.

BECHEM’s Approach

Upon examining the process followed, BECHEM suggested few modifications to the existing setup including installation of pre-filtration system, repositioning of heat sensors and increasing the size of exit valves for better drainage of sludge.

Recommendation

Product recommendation was very critical as the bin cleaning system utilized jet spray and hot water for cleaning. A typical solvent based cleaner with low flash point could cause a potential fire incident during the process. A water based cleaner with good wetting and soaking properties was vital.

BECHEM recommended Beruclean 113 EMF, a universal water-soluble alkaline cleaning agent with low foaming properties. Equipped with special wetting additives, the high performance industrial cleaner is suitable for Aluminium, Cast Iron, Steel and non-ferrous metals as well. Although alkaline in nature, Beruclean 113 EMF is compatible with the piping or flanges from copper alloys used in cleaning systems. Also, Beruclean 113 EMF is highly recommended for spray jet cleaning.

Trial Outcome

Beruclean 113 EMF provided a much better result with bin cleanliness compared to the washing powder. Additionally, with Beruclean 113 EMF, the cycle time reduced from 5 minutes to 3 minutes as well as reduction in dilution ratio from 4% to 1.5%.

Product Name
Washing Powder
Beruclean 113 EMF
Washing Cycle 5 mins 3 mins
Concentration (in percent) 4% 1.5%
Cleaning Effects Required additional rubbing No additional cleaning

Key Takeaways

  • Better cleaning effect with only slightly higher pH of 9.2
  • Even rigid dirt and contaminants were washed away with Beruclean 113 EMF
  • Tank sump life extended to 30 days against 7 days
  • Lesser fume generation and foaming issues reported at 600C
  • Increased bin cleaning throughput
  • No emulsion smell

The Production Dept. was delighted with the results as Beruclean 113 EMF enhanced output, reduced opex and helped them in achieving their 5S objective. Additionally, with lesser contamination on finished parts, the company had attained higher success ratio in Millipore test.

For further information on the product or trial request, call us on +91 80 66900800/818 (D) or write to us on [email protected]

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